Viterbo is often called the city of popes because in the 13th century it served as the Holy See for some time. Its center has retained its historical specificity and many interesting monuments.
Viterbo flourished most in the Middle Ages. At that time, it was the summer residence of popes who came here from noisy, dirty and often dangerous Rome. In the years 1268-1271 the longest conclave in history was held here. The cardinals could not decide for so long who would become the next pope that the indignant inhabitants demolished the roof of the council chamber and imprisoned the clergy with bread and water. In view of these efforts, the decision was made much faster and eventually Gregory X became the Pope.
The most important attractions of Viterbo are located in the historic center. It is primarily the Papal Palace and the Cathedral of St. Lawrence. The San Pellegrino district near the cathedral has a lot of charm, with its narrow streets, artisan shops and restaurants. Around the main town square, Piazza del Plebiscito, are representative town houses, and on the outskirts you will find holiday villas surrounded by gardens, such as Villa Lante.
Viterbo is also a small thermal bath, known since Roman times. The spa complex Terme dei Papi is very popular, where you can swim in limestone pools with sulphated water at a temperature of almost 60 degrees Celsius.
